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数字乡村建设中形式主义的表征、归因与消解

Performance, Cause and Resolution of Formalism in Digital Rural Construction

  • 摘要: 数字乡村建设对实现乡村全面振兴及数字中国建设具有重要的推动作用,而技术应用的规范化水平有待提升,技术与组织之间的适配度也存在一定差距,易于产生形式主义问题,进而影响数字乡村的发展。基于对现有研究的梳理和对实践的观察,尝试构建“技术—组织”分析框架对数字乡村建设中形式主义的生成逻辑进行分析。研究表明,技术与组织互动异化会对基层干部产生影响,进而引发技术刚性对组织弹性、组织刚性对技术弹性的双重负面影响,滋生形式主义问题。为消解数字乡村建设中的形式主义问题,建议通过调节治理压力平衡点、加快技术的价值理性融合、推动组织的观念复位与行为重塑等路径,持续推进贴合乡村实际情境下的技术应用与组织优化,以期实现技术与组织的良性互构,从源头遏制数字乡村建设中的形式主义问题。

     

    Abstract: The construction of digital villages plays a significant role in promoting rural revitalization and the development of a digital China. However, technological applications remain inadequately regulated, and there is a certain gap in the alignment between technology and organizations, which can easily lead to formalism issues and hinder the progress of digital villages. Based on a review of existing research and observation of practical cases, this study attempts to establish a "technology-organization" analytical framework to examine the generative logic of formalism in digital village construction. The research suggests that the interaction and alienation between technology and organizations can impact grassroots cadres, thereby triggering dual negative effects of technological rigidity on organizational flexibility and organizational rigidity on technological adaptability, ultimately fostering formalism. To mitigate formalism in digital village development, it is essential to adjust the balance of governance pressure, accelerate the integration of technological value rationality, and promote the realignment of organizational concepts and behavioral reshaping. By continuously advancing contextual technological application and organizational restructuring, a positive mutual construction between technology and organizations can be achieved, effectively addressing formalism at its root in digital village development.